Selling honey online in India: licences, GST rate and label rules
Honey sellers need FSSAI Basic registration (₹100 a year) up to ₹1.5 crore turnover. Pre-packaged and labelled natural honey (HSN 0409) is taxed at 5% GST, while loose natural honey is exempt. FSSAI's honey standard caps moisture at 20% and bans adding any other ingredient.

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Short answer: Honey sellers need FSSAI Basic registration (₹100 a year) up to ₹1.5 crore turnover. Pre-packaged and labelled natural honey (HSN 0409) is taxed at 5% GST, while loose natural honey is exempt. FSSAI's honey standard caps moisture at 20% and bans adding any other ingredient.
Rules and rates checked on 24 October 2026. Sources are listed at the end of this page.
Licences and registrations
| What | Do you need it? | Cost | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| FSSAI Basic registration | Yes, if annual turnover is up to ₹1.5 crore | ₹100 a year | foscos.fssai.gov.in |
| FSSAI Central licence (e-commerce category) | Check before launch | ₹7,500 a year | foscos.fssai.gov.in |
| GST registration | Yes for any inter-state sale; otherwise above ₹40 lakh turnover | No fee stated in the sources used | gst.gov.in |
FSSAI Basic registration. Packing honey for sale is a food business even if you keep the bees yourself. Basic registration covers turnover up to ₹1.5 crore from 1 April 2026, and registrations issued from that date do not expire as long as the yearly fee is paid.
FSSAI Central licence (e-commerce category). FSSAI's eligibility table lists 'E-commerce' as needing a Central licence at any turnover. It does not say whether a beekeeper selling only their own jars on their own website is covered. Confirm with the licensing authority.
GST registration. Shipping jars to buyers in other states makes you an inter-state supplier. Section 24(i) requires registration for that regardless of the ₹40 lakh exemption.
GST rate and HSN code
HSN 0409: Natural honey, pre-packaged and labelled. GST rate: 5% (Notification 9/2025-CT(R), Schedule I, S.No. 10).
Natural honey that is pre-packaged and labelled is in Schedule I, S.No. 10 at 5% total GST. Natural honey 'other than pre-packaged and labelled' is exempt under Notification 10/2025-CT(R), S.No. 19. A jar sold from your website with a printed label is the 5% case.
Artificial honey is different. Schedule II, S.No. 1 lists heading 1702 'Artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey' at 9% CGST, which is 18% in total. Honey heading 0409 does not appear in the GST Council's list of rate changes for 22 September 2025, so the rate for natural honey did not change.
Worked example: one sale at ₹449
| Price the buyer pays (GST included) | ₹449 |
| Taxable value | ₹427.62 |
| Buyer in your state: CGST + SGST | ₹10.69 + ₹10.69 |
| Buyer in another state: IGST | ₹21.38 |
What the label and product page must show
- Name the product 'Honey', or 'Honeydew Honey', 'Pressed Honey' or 'Carvia callosa Honey' where FSSAI's definitions apply.
- Call honey 'monofloral' (for example 'Litchi honey') only if pollen of that plant is at least 45% of total pollen. If no species is above 45%, the term is 'multi floral'.
- Do not add anything. FSSAI's standard says honey sold as such shall not have any food ingredient or additive added.
- The veg and non-veg logo rules in regulation 5(4)(a) and (b) do not apply to honey, so no green or brown mark is needed.
- Print the FSSAI logo and registration number, your full address, a batch number, and the date of packing with the expiry or use-by date.
- Give nutrition information per 100 g, and declare net quantity, MRP inclusive of all taxes, unit sale price and consumer care details.
- On the product page, show the mandatory label details before payment, apart from the batch number and dates.
Packing, shipping and listing
FSSAI's honey standard (regulation 2.8.3) applies to packaged or processed honey. Moisture must be at most 20%. Total reducing sugars must be at least 65% for most honeys, and sucrose at most 5%. C4 sugar must be at most 7%, foreign oligosaccharides at most 0.7% peak area, and the pollen count at least 5,000 per gram. Honey must not be heated or processed so much that its composition changes. A lab report against these parameters is worth having before you sell.
FSSAI's directions of 2020 brought in the revised honey standards and reinstated a specific marker test for rice syrup.
Honey is liquid. India Post's packing guidance requires a double receptacle with absorbent material between the jar and a strong outer box for liquids.
Mistakes to avoid
- Selling 'cinnamon honey' or 'ginger honey' as honey. FSSAI's standard bars adding any food ingredient to honey sold as such.
- Blending in sugar syrup. Besides failing FSSAI's C4 sugar and oligosaccharide limits, 'artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey' is taxed at 18% under Schedule II.
- Claiming a single flower source without a pollen test. 'Monofloral' needs at least 45% pollen from that species.
- Charging GST on loose honey or skipping it on labelled jars. Unlabelled natural honey is exempt; pre-packaged and labelled honey is 5%.
- Overheating to slow crystallisation. The standard says honey shall not be heated so much that its essential composition changes.
On your own Selzix store
You set the HSN code and GST rate on each product, and every order gets a GST invoice with the CGST and SGST or IGST split worked out from the buyer's state. Not sure you need GST at all? Read GST for online sellers in India.
Questions sellers ask
Is GST applicable on honey?
Pre-packaged and labelled natural honey is taxed at 5% (Schedule I, S.No. 10). Natural honey that is not pre-packaged and labelled is exempt under Notification 10/2025-CT(R). Artificial honey, even mixed with natural honey, is 18%.
Do I need FSSAI registration to sell honey?
Yes. Basic registration on foscos.fssai.gov.in covers turnover up to ₹1.5 crore from 1 April 2026 and costs ₹100 a year. Print the number and logo on each jar.
What is the FSSAI standard for honey moisture?
Moisture can be at most 20% by mass. The same standard limits sucrose to 5% for most honeys and C4 sugar to 7%.
Sources
- Notification No. 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), 17 September 2025 (gazette copy), Ministry of Finance, Government of India (copy hosted by EPCES) (read 24 October 2026)
- Notification No. 10/2025-Central Tax (Rate): exemption list from 22 September 2025 (full text reproduced), TaxGuru (read 24 October 2026)
- Recommendations of the 56th GST Council meeting, with Annexure I (HSN-wise) and Annexure II (sector-wise) rate changes, Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Finance (hosted by GST Council) (read 24 October 2026)
- FSSAI Raises Turnover Limits For Food Business Registration And Licensing, S.S. Rana & Co. on Legal 500 (read 24 October 2026)
- Food Safety Bulletin, Issue Two, 2026, Khaitan & Co (read 24 October 2026)
- FSSAI Introduces Perpetual License Validity as Renewal System Abolished, TaxGuru (read 24 October 2026)
- Eligibility criteria and annual fees by kind of business (04.05.2020), read via Internet Archive copy, FSSAI (read 24 October 2026)
- Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020, compendium Version VI (22.02.2023), read via Internet Archive copy, FSSAI (read 24 October 2026)
- Food Product Standards, Chapter 2.8 Sweetening agents including honey, Version 1 (01.09.2023), read via Internet Archive copy, FSSAI (read 24 October 2026)
- FSSAI specification of honey (PMFME training deck), NIFTEM, Ministry of Food Processing Industries (read 24 October 2026)
- Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Amendment Rules, 2017 (inserts rule 6(10) for e-commerce), LegitQuest (read 24 October 2026)
- Legal Metrology Compliance for E-Commerce Businesses, S.S. Rana & Co. (read 24 October 2026)
- Packaging Tips (Speed Post), read via Internet Archive copy, India Post, Department of Posts (read 24 October 2026)
- Notification No. 10/2019-Central Tax: ₹40 lakh registration exemption for suppliers of goods, CBIC, Ministry of Finance (hosted by GST Council) (read 24 October 2026)
- Applicability of GST on Online Business or Services (own website: Section 24(i) for inter-state sales), TaxGuru (read 24 October 2026)
General information, not tax or legal advice. Rules change; check the source before you file or apply. Cover photo: Art Rachen on Unsplash.
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